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MEDICINE
MEDIOCRITY --- MEETING
MELANCHOLY --- MEMORIAL DAY

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MEDICINE

see: "HEALTH" for related links


Erection is chiefy caused by parsnips, artichokes,
turnips, asparagus, candied ginger, acorns bruised
to a powder drunk in muscatel.
--Aristotle (384—322 B.C.)
Greek philosopher.
_Nicomachean Ethics_ [c. 350 B.C.]

^^

**To cure the Thrush. (parasitic stomatitis)

Take a living frog, and hold it in a cloth, that it does not go down
into the child's mouth; and put the head into the child's mouth 'till
it is dead; and then take another frog, and do the same.

**To cure the Tooth-Ach.

Take a new nail, and make the gum bleed with it, and then drive
it into an oak. This did cure William Neal's son, a very stout
gentleman, when he was almost mad with the pain, and had a
mind to have pistolled himself.

**To staunch Bleeding.

Out an ash of one, two, or three years growth, at the very hour and
minute of the sun's entring into Taurus: a chip of this applied will
stop it; if it is a shoot, it must be cut from the ground. Mr. Nicholas
Mercator, astronomer, told me that he had tried it with effect. Mr.
G. W. says the stick must not be bound or holden; but dipped or
wetted in the blood. When King James II. was at Salisbury, 1688,
his nose bled near two days; and after many essays in vain, was
stopped by this sympathetick ash, which Mr. William Nash, a
surgeon in Salisbury, applied.

--John Aubrey (1626—1697)
English antiquarian and writer.
_Miscellanies Upon Various Subjects_ [1696]

^^

I find the medicine worse than the malady.
--Francis Beaumont (c. 1584—1616)
English Jacobean playwright and poet who collaborated with John
Fletcher on comedies and tragedies between 1606 and 1614.
_Love's Cure_, III, ii [c. 1606—1615]

Mirth is God's medicine. Everybody ought to bathe
in it. Grim care, moroseness, anxiety — all this rust
of life ought to be scoured off by the oil of mirth.
--Henry Ward Beecher (1813—1887)
American Congregational minister; brother of
Harriet Beecher Stowe, son of Lyman Beecher.
_Royal Truths_, p. 241 [1862]

A merry heart doeth good
like a medicine.
--Bible
"Proverbs" 17:22

Those two great medicines: Diet and Self-Control.
--Max Bircher [Maximilian Oskar Bircher] (1867—1939)
Swiss physician.
In Gordon Young, _Doctors Without Drugs_ [1962].

[Erma Bombeck's Rule of Medicine:]
Never go to a doctor whose office plants have died.
--Erma Bombeck (1927—1996)
American humorist.

Medicine, the only profession that labors incessantly
to destroy the reason for its existence.
--attributed to James Bryce (1838—1922)
British politician, diplomat, and historian; ambassador to the U.S. [1907—1913].

^

Agatha Christie (1891—1976)
British writer of detective fiction.

In 1977, a young Arab girl was flown to England in
a semiconscious state and admitted to a London
hospital. The doctors were baffled by her condition,
which continued to deteriorate over the next five
days. On the sixth day, the child began to lose her
hair. The nurse watching over her was suddenly
struck by the similarity of her symptoms to those
of a series of murder victims in Agatha Christie's
'The Pale Horse,' which she was reading at the
time. The fictional characters had been killed by
thallium poisoning; subsequent tests on the Arab
girl revealed that she had high levels of thallium
in her urine. Three weeks later, the child was fit
enough to return home, and the case was written
up in the 'British Journal of Hospital Medicine,'
with a note of thanks to the observant nurse and
the late Dame Agatha Christie.

--_Bartlett's Book of Anecdotes_
edited by Clifton Fadiman and André Bernard [2000 ed.]

^

-

Alarmed successively by every fashionable medical
terror of the day, she dosed her children with every
specific which was publicly advertised or privately
recommended. No creatures of their age had taken
such quantities of Ching's lozenges, Godbold's
elixir, or Dixon's anti-bilious pills.

The consequence was, that the dangers, which had
at first been imaginary, became real: these little
victims of domestic medicine never had a day's
health; they looked, and were, more dead than
alive.

--Maria Edgeworth (1767—1849)
Irish novelist.
_Patronage_, ch. 20 [1814]

-

It is right well done that pilgrims have with them
both singers and also pipers; that when one of them
that goeth barefoot striketh his toe against a stone
and hurteth him sore, and maketh him to bleed, it is
well done that he or his fellow begin then a song or
else take out of his bosom a bagpipe for to drive
away with such mirth the hurt of his fellow; for with
such solace the travail and weariness of pilgrims is
lightly and merrily borne.
--Desiderius Erasmus (1469—1536)
Dutch humanist and theologian.
_Pilgrimages to St. Mary of Walsingham and
St. Thomas of Canterbury_, p. 21 [1875 edn.]

He's the best physician that knows the
worthlessness of the most medicines.
--Benjamin Franklin (1706—1790)
American politician, inventor, and scientist.
_Poor Richard's Almanack_ [1733]

All those who drink of this remedy recover in a short
time, except those whom it does not help, who die.
Therefore, it is obvious that it fails only in incurable
cases.
--attributed to Galen (129—199)
Greek physician, anatomist, and writer on medicine and philosophy.

[On flute music:]
Specific for the bite of a viper.
--Aulus Gellius (130—180)
Latin author and grammarian.
Gellius cites Theophrastus & Democritus for this belief.
Quoted in Charles Burney _A General History of Music: From
the Earliest Ages to the Present Period_, vol I [4 vols., 1776-89].

A library is a repository of medicine for the mind.
--Greek proverb

Dad always thought laughter was the best
medicine, which I guess was why several
of us died of tuberculosis.
--Jack Handey (b. 1949)
American comedian and comedy writer.
_Deeper Thoughts_ [1993]

In cases where such treatment is advantageous, bleeding
or purging is more efficacious in the spring.
--Hippocrates (c. 460—377 BC)
Greek physician.
_Aphorisms_ [c. 400 B.C.]

The indigent sick of this city and its environs,
without regard to sex, age or color, who may
require surgical or medical treatment, and who
can be received into the hospital without peril
to the other inmates, and the poor of this city
and state, of all races, who are stricken down
by any casualty, shall be received into the
hospital, without charge, for such period of
time and under such regulations as you may
prescribe.
--Johns Hopkins (1795—1873)
American merchant and investor who in his will left large endowments
to found Johns Hopkins University and Johns Hopkins Hospital.
In a letter instructing the first trustees of the Johns Hopkins
Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland [March 1873].

What happens in a changing field of medicine, where we have to
ask ourselves whether medicine is to remain a humanitarian and
respected profession or a new but depersonalized science in the
service of prolonging life rather than diminishing human suffering?
--Elisabeth Kübler-Ross
Swiss-born psychiatrist and author.
_On Death and Dying_, ch. 2 [1969]

Experience has proved the toad to be endowed with
valuable qualities. If you run a stick through three
toads, and, after having dried them in the sun, apply
them to any pestilent tumor, they draw out all the
poison, and the malady will disappear.
--Martin Luther (1483—1546)
German Protestant theologian.
_Table Talk_ [1566] tr. William Hazlitt [1857]

A sure cure for seasickness is to sit under a tree.
--Spike [Terence Alan] Milligan (1918—2002)
Irish novelist, poet, musician, and comedian.
Attributed in "Daily Telegraph" [28 February 2002], as quoted in Ned
Sherrin _Oxford Dictionary of Humorous Quotations_ [2008 ed.].

Meet the disorder in its outset. Medicine may be too
late, when the disease has gained ground through
delay.
--Ovid [Publius Ovidius Naso] (43 B.C.—18 A.D.)
Roman poet.
In _A New Dictionary of Quotations from the Greek, Latin, and
Modern Languages_, p. 371 [1869, J. B. Lippincott & Co.].

^

Richard Leo Simon (1889—1960)
American publisher.

Lauching a new children's book, _Dr. Dan the
Bandage Man_, Simon decided to include a
free gift of six Band-Aids with each copy. He
cabled a friend at the manufacturers, Johnson
and Johnson: 'Please ship half million Band-
Aids immediately.' Back came the reply, 'Band-
Aids on the way. What the hell happened to
you?'

--_Bartlett's Book of Anecdotes_
edited by Clifton Fadiman and André Bernard [2000 ed.]

^

The sound of the flute will cure epilepsy, and a sciatic gout.
--Theophrastus (c.370—c.287 BC)
Greek philosopher of the Peripatetic school.
Attributed in Nat Shapiro
_An Encyclopedia of Quotations about Music_ [1981].

The operation was successful, but the patient died.
--"Washington Post" [28 July 1904]

[After Randolph Churchill's lung was removed
and found not to have malignancies:]
A typical triumph of modern science to find the
only part of Randolph that was not malignant
and remove it.
--Evelyn Waugh (1903—1966)
English novelist.
_Diary_ [March 1964]

-

Scene: a surgical operation
Dramatis personae: Hawkeye and nurse

Hawkeye: Scalpel. Sponge. Forceps. Snew.
Nurse: Snew? What's snew?
Hawkeye: I dunno, what's snew with you?

--

Sung to the tune of Clementine:

'In a back street,
you can see feet,
skin and bone
and intestine
all entangled
cut and mangled
by the blokes of medicine.
We'll prescribe it
You'll imbibe it
Take it when you go to bed
Drink your fill then
Make your will and
In the morning you'll be dead.

--

A SHORT HISTORY OF MEDICINE:


"Doctor, I have a stomach ache."

2000 B.C. - "Here, eat this root."
1000 B.C. - "That root is heathen, say this prayer."
1850 A.D. - "That prayer is superstition, drink this potion."
1940 A.D. - "That potion is snake oil, swallow this pill."
1985 A.D. - "That pill is ineffective, take this antibiotic."
2000 A.D. - "That antibiotic is terribly artificial. Here, eat this root!"

-----

allay (verb) [ê-'ley]
To reduce the intensity or severity of something,
as to allay a pain or allay fears.

analeptic (adj.)
Of medication, restoring strength to the body after
a disease or after the effects of sedatives.

anodyne [AN-uh-dyn], adjective:
1. Serving to relieve pain; soothing.
2. Not likely to offend; bland; innocuous.
3. A medicine that relieves pain.
4. Anything that calms, comforts, or soothes disturbed feelings.

bolus (noun)
1: A large pill or ball of medicine, used primarily
for large animals.
2: A rounded mass, esp. one of partially chewed
food.
Related: tablet

efflorescence (noun) [ef-flo-'re-sêns ]
Flowering, blooming, blossoming.
(Medicine) a rash or other red eruption on the skin.

nostrum [NOS-truhm], noun:
1. A medicine of secret composition and unproven
or dubious effectiveness; a quack medicine.
2. A usually questionable remedy or scheme; a cure-all.

panacea (noun) [pæ-nê-'see-ê]
A remedy for everything, for all problems
or difficulties; a cure-all, a catholicon.
The adjective is "panacean," as a panacean remedy
or a panacean effect.
Etymology: From Latin "panacea," a herb Romans
believed could cure all diseases. The word was
borrowed from Greek panakeia "universal cure."

roborant [ROB-uh-ruhnt], adjective:
1. Strengthening; restoring vigor.
2. A strengthening medicine; a tonic; a restorative.




MEDIOCRITY

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see: "BORES"
see: "FOOLS"
see: "IGNORANCE"
see: "MOB"
see: "VULGARITY"


Only mediocrity can be trusted to be always
at its best. Genius must always have lapses
proportionate to its triumphs.
--Sir Max Beerbohm (1872—1956)
English satirist and caricaturist.
In obituary of music-hall comic Dan Leno _Saturday Review_ [5 November 1904].

The success of many works is found in the relation between
the mediocrity of the authors' ideas and that of the ideas of
the public.
--Sébastien-Roch Nicolas Chamfort (1741—1794)
French playwright and conversationalist.
Quoted in James Wood (ed.) _Dictionary of Quotations from Ancient
and Modern, English and Foreign Sources_, p. 456 [1893].

Mediocrity knows nothing higher than itself,
but talent instantly recognizes genius.
--Sir Arthur Conan Doyle (1859—1930)
Scottish-born writer of detective fiction.
_The Valley of Fear_, ch. I [1915]

Great spirits have always found violent opposition from mediocre
minds. The latter cannot understand it when a man does not
thoughtlessly submit to hereditary prejudices but honestly and
courageously uses his intelligence and fulfills the duty to express
the results of his thoughts in clear form.
--Albert Einstein (1879—1955)
German-American physicist.
Letter to Morris Raphael Cohen [19 March 1940].

Some men are born mediocre, some men achieve mediocrity,
and some men have mediocrity thrust upon them. With
Major Major it had been all three. Even among men lacking
all distinction he inevitably stood out as a man lacking more
distinction than all the rest, and people who met him were
always impressed by how unimpressive he was.
--Joseph Heller (1923—1999)
American novelist.
_Catch-22_, ch. 9 [1961]

There are a lot of mediocre judges and people and
lawyers, and they are entitled to a little representation
[on the Supreme Court] aren't they? We can't have
all Brandeises, Frankfurters, and Cardozos.
--Roman L. Hruska (1904—1999)
American politician.
Quoted in "N.Y. Times" [17 March 1970].

In the republic of mediocrity, genius is dangerous.
--Robert Green Ingersoll (1833—1899)
American politician and orator know as "The Great Agnostic."
_Liberty in Literature_, lecture delivered in Philadelphia, Pa. [21 October 1890].

Mediocrity is excellent to the eyes of mediocre people.
--Joseph Joubert (1754—1824)
French philosopher.
_Recueil des pensées de M. Joubert_ ("Collected Thoughts of Mr. Joubert") [1838]

Malice is only another name for mediocrity.
--Patrick Kavanagh (1904—1967)
Irish poet.
_Collected Prose_ [MacGibbon & Kee, 1967]

Mediocre minds usually dismiss anything which
reaches beyond their own understanding.
--François de La Rochefoucauld (1613—1680)
French classical author.
_Reflections; or Sentences and Moral Maxims_ [1665–78], #375 (Wikiquote)

The highest order of mind is accused of folly,
as well as the lowest. Nothing is thoroughly
approved but mediocrity. The majority has
established this, and it fixes its fangs on
whatever gets beyond it either way.
--Blaise Pascal (1623—1662)
French mathematician, physicist, and moralist.
_Pensées_ ("Thoughts") [1670]

The price of excellence is discipline. The
cost of mediocrity is disappointment.
--William Arthur Ward (1921—1994)
American college administrator and author.
_Thoughts of a Christian Optimist_ [1968]




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MEETING

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see: "GREETINGS"
see: "HOSPITALITY"
see: "WELCOME"
see: "FRIENDS / FRIENDSHIP" for other related links


'Whom are you?' he asked, for he
had attended business college.
--George Ade (1866—1944)
American playwright and humorist.
"Chicago Record" [16 March 1898]

Wanting to meet an author because you like his
work is like wanting to meet a duck because you
like paté.
--Margaret Atwood (b. 1939)
Canadian novelist and poet.
Quoted in "Evening Standard" (London) [9 April 2002].

Our meetings are held to discuss many problems which
would never arise if we held fewer meetings.
--attributed to Ashleigh Brilliant (b. 1933)
British-born American writer and artist.

The place where two friends first met is sacred to them
all through their friendship — all the more sacred as
their friendship deepens and grows old.
--Phillips Brooks (1835—1893)
American religious leader.
Sermon "The Young and Old Christian"

That old miracle — Love-at-first-sight —
Needs no explanations.
The heart reads aright
Its destiny sometimes.
--Owen Meredith (pseudonym of Edward Bulwer-Lytton)
_Lucile_, p. 317 [1860]

Of all the gin joints in all the towns in
all the world, she walks into mine.
--Julius J. Epstein (1909—2000)
American screenwriter and playwright.
et al., "Casablanca" [1942 film], spoken by Humphrey Bogart.

Some enchanted evening,
You may see a stranger,
You may see a stranger,
Across a crowded room.
--Oscar Hammerstein II (1895—1960)
American songwriter.
"Some Enchanted Evening" 1949 song from the musical "South Pacific"

Not many sounds in life, and I include all urban
and all rural sounds, exceed in interest a knock
at the door.
--Charles Lamb (1775—1834)
English essayist.
_Essays of Elia_ [1823] "Valentine's Day"

Ships that pass in the night, and speak to each other in passing;
Only a signal shown and a distant voice in the darkness;
So on the ocean of life we pass and speak to one another;
Only a look and a voice; then darkness again and silence.
--Henry Wadsworth Longfellow (1807—1882)
American poet.
_Tales of a Wayside Inn_ [1863] pt. 3
"The Theologian's Tale: Elizabeth" pt. 4 [1874]

Beginning today, treat everyone you meet as if
they were going to be dead by midnight. Extend
to them all the care, kindness, and understanding
you can muster, and do it with no thought of any
reward. Your life will never be the same again.
--Og Mandino (1923—1996)
American author and motivational speaker.
Quoted in H. Jackson Brown _P.S. I Love You_ [1999].

I love a hand that meets mine own
With grasp that causes some sensation.
--Frances Sargent Osgood (1811—1850)
American poet.
"What I Love" in _A Wreath of Wild Flowers from New England_ [1838].

There is no better sign of a brave mind than a hard hand.
--William Shakespeare (1564—1616)
English dramatist.
_King Henry VI_, pt. II, IV, ii [1590—1591]

Dr Livingstone, I presume?
--Sir Henry Morton Stanley (1841—1904)
Welch-born British-American explorer.
_How I Found Livingstone_ [1872]

[Lady Lou (Mae West) speaking:]
Why don't you come up sometime, and see me?
--Dialogue from "She Done Him Wrong" [1933 film],
screenplay by Harvey F. Thew & John Bright from the
Broadway play Diamond Lil by Mae West.

-----

klatsch [KLAHCH], noun:
A casual gathering of people, especially for
refreshments and informal conversation.




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MELANCHOLY

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.

see: "UNHAPPINESS" for related links


There will always be a lost dog somewhere
that will prevent me from being happy.
--Jean [-Marie-Lucien-Pierre] Anouilh (1910—1987)
French playwright.
_La Sauvage_ [1938]

If there be a hell upon earth, it is to
be found in a melancholy man's heart.
--Robert Burton (1577—1640)
English scholar, cleric, and author.
_The Anatomy of Melacholy_ [1621-1651] "Democritus to the Reader"

Wise men mingle mirth with their cares, as a help either to
forget or overcome them; but to resort to intoxication for
the ease of one's mind is to cure melancholy by madness.
--Pierre Charron (1541—1603)
French moralist.
Attributed in _The Speaker's Garland and Literary Bouquet_, vol IV [1905].

There are some people who think that they should be always mourning,
that they should put a continual constraint upon themselves, and feel a
disgust for those amusements to which they are obliged to submit. For
my own part, I confess that I know not how to conform myself to these
rigid notions. I prefer something more simple, which I also think would
be more pleasing to God.
--François de Salignac de la Mothe-Fénelon (1651—1715)
French theologian and author.
"Upon the Amusements that Belong to Our Condition"

Make not a bosom friend of a melancholy soul: he'll be sure
to aggravate thy adversity and lessen thy prosperity. He goes
always heavy loaded; and thou must bear half. He is never
in a good humor; and may easily get into a bad one, and fall
out with thee.
--Thomas Fuller (1654—1734)
English writer and physician.
Quoted in James Comper Gray
_The Biblical Museum_, vol. 4, p. 297 [5 vol., 1872].

Cheerfulness is health; the opposite, melancholy, is disease.
--Thomas C. Haliburton (1796—1865)
Canadian politician, judge, and writer who was best known
as the creator of the literary character, Sam Slick.
_Sam Slick's Wise Saws and Modern Instances_ [2 vol., 1853]

-

The gloomy and the resentful are always found among
those who have nothing to do or who do nothing.
--Samuel Johnson (1709—1784)
English poet, critic, and lexicographer.
1 Sept. 1759 issue of _The Idler_
(essays in the newspaper "The Universal Chronicle").


Melancholy, indeed, should be diverted
by every means but drinking.
--Samuel Johnson (1709—1784)
English poet, critic, and lexicographer.
March 1776 entry in James Boswell _The Life of Samuel Johnson_ [1791].


Employment, sir, and hardships, prevent melancholy.
--Samuel Johnson (1709—1784)
English poet, critic, and lexicographer.
In James Boswell _The Life of Samuel Johnson_ "20 September 1777" [1791].


You are always complaining of melancholy, and I conclude from those
complaints that you are fond of it. No man talks of that which he is
desirous to conceal, and every man desires to conceal that of which he
is ashamed. .... Make it an invariable and obligatory law to yourself,
never to mention your own mental diseases; if you are never to speak
of them you will think of them but little, and if you think little of them,
they will molest you rarely. When you talk of them, it is plain that you
want either praise or pity; for praise there is no room, and pity will do
you no good.
--Samuel Johnson (1709—1784)
English poet, critic, and lexicographer.
Letter to James Boswell [8 April 1780].

-

He who walks through a great city to find
subjects for weeping, may, God knows,
find plenty at every corner to wring his
heart; but let such a man walk on his
course, and enjoy his grief alone — we
are not of those who would accompany
him. The miseries of us poor earthdwellers
gain no alleviation from the sympathy of
those who merely hunt them out to be
pathetic over them. The weeping
philosopher too often impairs his eyesight
by his woe, and becomes unable from
his tears to see the remedies for the evils
which he deplores. Thus it will often be
found that the man of no tears is the
truest philanthropist, as he is the best
physician who wears a cheerful face,
even in the worst of cases.
--Charles Mackay (1814—1889)
Scottish poet and newspaperman.
_Extraordinary Popular Delusions And The Madness Of Crowds_ [1841]

-

Never give way to melancholy; resist it
steadily, for the habit will encroach.
--Sydney Smith (1771—1845)
English clergyman and essayist.
Quoted in Lady Holland (Smith's daughter)
_A Memoir of the Reverend Sydney Smith_ [1855].


If idleness does not produce vice or malevolence,
it commonly produces melancholy.
--Sydney Smith (1771—1845)
English clergyman and essayist.
Attributed in _The Review of Education_ [May 1902].

-

One of the greatest menaces [is] people with intelligence deciding
that the point is to become grimly grey and intense and unhappy
and tiresome, because the world and many of its people are in a
bad way.
--James Thurber (1894—1961)
American humorist and cartoonist.
Quoted in "The Economist" [23 August 2003].

-----

atrabilious (adjective) [æ-trê-'bi-li-ês]
Peevishly gloomy; melancholic in the original sense of
the word and exhibiting a proclivity for hypochondria.




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MEMORIAL DAY

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.

see: "SACRIFICE"
see: "WAR & PEACE" for other related links
see: "TIME" for other related links


-

Then, while it was still summer, the Marine
Corps notified me my footlocker had been
shipped and I could pick it up at Grand
Central Station. ... I handed a paper to an
employee of the railroad, and he led us
deeper into the cellar.

There, along with lost baggage and my
footlocker, were the coffins from Korea,
stacked and tidy, each with its American
flag neatly lashed on. Like Mack and
Simonis and Captain Chafee and me,
they too were home.

--James W. Brady (1928—2009)
American columnist and author.
_The Coldest War: A Memoir of Korea_ [2000]

-

The nation which forgets its defenders will be itself forgotten.
--Calvin Coolidge (1872—1933)
American Republican statesman and President [1923-29].
Acceptance speech upon nomination for Vice-President [27 July 1920].

Through all history, from the beginning, a noble army
of martyrs have fought fiercely and fallen bravely for
that unseen mistress, their country. So, through all
history, to the end, as long as men believe in God
that army must still march and fall, recruited only
from the flower of mankind, cheered only by their
own hope of humanity, strong only in the
confidence of their cause.
--George William Curtis (1824—1892)
American essayist, editor, and reformer.
Quoted in James Baldwin _Harper's School Speaker_
[1890], Pt. II "Memorial Day".

But Memorial Day may and ought to have a meaning also for those
who do not share our memories. When men have instinctively agreed
to celebrate an anniversary, it will be found that there is some
thought of feeling behind it which is too large to be dependent upon
associations alone. The Fourth of July, for instance, has still its
serious aspect, although we no longer should think of rejoicing like
children that we have escaped from an outgrown control, although
we have achieved not only our national but our moral independence
and know it far too profoundly to make a talk about it, and although
an Englishman can join in the celebration without a scruple. For,
stripped of the temporary associations which gives rise to it, it is
now the moment when by common consent we pause to become
conscious of our national life and to rejoice in it, to recall what
our country has done for each of us, and to ask ourselves what
we can do for the country in return.
--Oliver Wendell Holmes, Jr. (1841—1935)
Justice of the United States Supreme Court, legal historian, and philosopher.
"In Our Youth Our Hearts Were Touched With Fire,"
An address delivered for Memorial Day [30 May 1884], at Keene, NH,
before John Sedgwick Post No. 4, Grand Army of the Republic.

-

The only way we got out of Frozen Chosin is because
a lot of young guys knew how to fight. God bless the
Chosin Marines. They are my brothers for life. ...

Every Memorial Day my thoughts go drifting back to
those youngsters who never came home. I can still
see them as they were then. They'll never grow old.

--Lt. Henry Litvin
A battalion surgeon with the U.S. Marines, describing fighting
which occurred in the Chosin Reservoir, North Korea [1950].
Quoted in Martin Russ _Breakout_ [1999].

-

-

Then as oft as the 30th of May returns with time's annual
round let a grateful nation remember its dead, and with a
floral offering decorate the tombs of its fallen heroes, while
the dropping tear moistens the cold sod that covers their
sleeping dust. To them we owe the liberty we enjoy; to
them we owe the preservation of our institutions; and shall
we not hold them in grateful remembrance? And though
we may often differ in opinion, let us here be united. In
God's name let us respect and love the dead who have
died for us.

Let this beautiful custom be perpetuated until the day shall
become a hallowed day in the history of freedom. It carries
with it the idea of our loss and dear cost of liberty. It brings
fresh to mind the deeds of our country's martyrs, it keeps
alive and warm the great principles for which our sires
poured out their blood, on which our republic is based.

--John Alexander Logan (1826—1886)
American general and legislator.
Speech on the second National Memorial Day.
[May 29 & 30, 1869 (some speeches were given
on the 29th because the 30th was a Sunday.)]

-

-

Remembrance of Vietnam is not on the wane; it is
on the ascendancy. The number of visitors to the
Memorial keeps growing. There are many excellent
web sites on the Internet, television documentaries,
and many outstanding books, some of which we are
fortunate to quote here.

Some of the Internet sites publish letters, poems,
and essays written in tribute to Vietnam veterans.
On one — www.thewall-usa.com, Racheline Maltese
had this to say after a visit to the Memorial:

"I am only 21. I do not remember the war when it
was happening. I did not learn about it in school.
To see these men and women with their shirts and
flags shakes me. Seeing the things people have left
here shakes me. A picture of Jimi Hendrix, a bottle
of Seagrams 7, a pack of cigarettes have reduced
me to tears.

"I wonder if you [the inscribed veterans] watch us.
If you'd like to say 'thank you' for these gifts. I
wonder if we mourn for you or for ourselves."

--Lamar Underwood
_The Quotable Soldier_ [2000], "'Nam: Words From Beyond The Wall"

-

You who went forth with a mother's benediction; you who bade
farewell to the children who received your last embrace at the
place of embarkation; you who faced the enemy so boldly in
the charge; you who died amid the carnage of battle alone,
while the very stars of God seemed to look in pity upon you.
O yes, you, you, my countrymen, whether from Georgia, or
New York, tonight, these — the remnant of more than 2,000
men — these your comrades gathered here, salute you as we
bring to mind your faithfulness as soldiers, and rejoice with
you that our country has passed from the hurricane to the
calm; from out of that clash, of which we were part, to
liberty; union, brotherly love, and peace.
--Clark Wright
19th cent. American soldier and clergyman.
"Thirty Years After", speech when his old regiment, the
9th New York Volunteer, entertained the 3rd Georgia.

-

What we now call Memorial Day was known as Decoration
Day in my early youth. In those days my school year
was over shortly before Decoration Day and I would be
excited because I was looking forward to the family's
annual visit to my Grandmother.

Grandmother lived very far "off the beaten path" in the
Appalachians. When that greatly anticipated day arrived
we would be up at daybreak ready to pile into the family
car and start our journey. The family car at that time
was a 1932 Franklin, a large heavy car. The early start
would give us time for the delays that we somewhat
expected. Flat tires were commonplace and the Franklin
carried two spares. Many of the main US highways in
those days, no freeways of course, were often just two
lane roads. I recall that one that we followed for part of
the trip was a red brick two lane highway. Not a Yellow
Brick Road, but a Red Brick Road.

My sister and I would be alert to see which one of us
would be the first to spot the Great Silver Bridge for
we know that a good part of the trip would be behind us
when we crossed that bridge. Finally we would be over
the bridge and not too long after that we would leave
the paved highway for a small gravel road.

After some miles on the gravel road we would turn off
on an unpaved road better described as a trail than a
road. There were several options as to which dirt road
we would take and my father would stop and ask a local
about the present condition of the various roads and
for a recommendation concerning the best route.

As we continued on these backroads there would be little
room for two cars coming from opposing directions to pass.
Sometimes one of the cars would have to backup in order
to facilitate passing. During this passing exercise one
of the cars might get a back wheel into a mud hole and
become stuck. Then the drivers would assist each other
to get the mudfast car going again. The small streams
were not bridged. The car was driven down one bank
fording the stream and back up the opposite bank. The
cars of the early 1930s were high wheeled vehicles with
enough road clearance to transverse these primitive roads.
A modern passenger car would not be capable. If there
had been any recent rains, and there usually had been,
my father would have to stop and put the chains on.
These chains were the same as snow chains but in this
case they were "mud chains". On more rare occasions
the car would become totally bogged down in the mud
and my father would walk to the nearest farm and ask
the farmer to bring out a team of horses to pull the car
out of the mud. In that era such a request would never
be refused. I can only recall one trip that we did not
manage to get through all road hazards and arrive at
Grandmothers by dusk. On that one occasion the car
slid part way off the road and down a slope. It was very
late so we left the car and we walked the shortcuts over
the mountain footpaths by moonlight that my mother
remembered from her childhood. My father had to go
back the next morning with a couple of horse teams
to recover the car.

My grandmother's life style was not of this century. There
was no electricity, no indoor plumbing and the (crank
phone) phone line was a local party line that run for a
few miles in each direction with no connection possible
to a long distance system. Each party on the line had a
distinctive ring, such as two shorts and a long. Cooking
was done on a huge old cast iron wood burning range.
The chickens ran loose on the farm. Now they call those
"range chickens". The mattresses on the beds were
"feather ticks", mattress type material filled with chicken
feathers. Not far from the kitchen was the smokehouse
where the locally butchered pork was cured.

Water was drawn out of the well with a bucket. The mailman
delivered the mail on horseback. There was little difference
in the life style there in the 1930s as compared to the
lifestyle of the 1870s. The laundry was done on a washboard
after the water was drawn from the well and heated on the
woodburning range. Unless the weather dictated otherwise
the laundry was done outdoors.

Those farmers were very self sufficient. My Grandmother
made her own soap and even the lye water used to make
the soap was prepared by running water through wood
ashes.

During the week that we would stay there my father would
keep a very close eye on the weather. If it appeared that
a heavy rain was threatening, we would quickly pack up
the car and leave for if the streams were to rise we would
be unable to leave for several days until the water went
back down. Also the red clay roads became extremely
slippery when rain covered.

So much for the 1930s Decoration Day and the annual
trip to Grandmother's.

--author unknown

-

-

Decoration Day in the Hudson Valley meant the Spring High Season
and the start of the parade season. The entire NY/NJ/New England
area is loaded with Drum & Bugle Corps, often sponsored by a town
or a Company of Firefighters. Moving there from N.C., we had never
seen a parade; but became quickly convinced that Yankees need
only the smallest excuse to have one.

Membership in a Drum & Bugle Corp was good discipline for young
people, because it taught all the values that a musical marching
unit requires. Many of the members and participants were adults
as well. We practised all Spring and Summer. There was intense
competition between Corps from various locations.

On Decoration Day, parades were scheduled in almost every town,
consisting of veterans, cops, politicians, firemen and lots of
gussied-up fire trucks, civic groups, and of course, Drum & Bugle
Corps. We would usually march in 3 or 4 parades that day in
different towns. If it was a hot day, then we were exhausted by
late afternoon.

After all the parading, of course, it was a fried chicken/potato
salad supper out in the back yard.

--author unknown

-

Before I sit down to watch the Memorial Day Concert on PBS
I just want to say a heartfelt thank you to all who served in
WW II. I was a young girl in Britain when we were 'invaded'
by hordes of gum-chewing, wise-cracking young men who
tore up our beautiful fields to lay down runways for the aircraft
that would soon be taking off on missions. At first we resented
those loud, brash fellows who drove too fast on our country
lanes and who filled up our pubs. They were young, wonderfully
handsome and cocky in their new-found roles of about-to-be-
heroes. They soon became 'our boys'. I was able to be with
some of them after D-Day at a Red Cross Club in London.
Their youthful brashness was gone - they would never quite
be young again. My thanks to their families and all those on
the Home Front who also 'served'. Now I will go and watch
the program with a tug of the heartstrings as memories come
flooding in.
--Lorna May
soc.retirement (USENET newsgroup) [24 May 1998]


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